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UNCTAD Policy Review Advocates for Gender-Inclusive E-commerce to Empower Women-led Enterprises in Developing Countries

New UNCTAD Report Sheds Light on Opportunities and Challenges for Women Entrepreneurs in the Digital Economy

In a recent policy review released by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the focus shifts to the intersection of gender, development, and e-commerce. This comprehensive report examines the potential of e-commerce as a catalyst for women’s economic empowerment while highlighting the unique challenges faced by women-led small enterprises in developing and least developed countries in the digital landscape.  

The policy review, titled “E-commerce from a Gender and Development Perspective,” aims to provide actionable guidance to policymakers and stakeholders on designing inclusive policies and measures that maximize women’s participation in the economy through the strategic use of e-commerce.  

Recognizing the pivotal role that e-commerce plays in driving sustainable development and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the report emphasizes the urgent need to bridge the North-South divide and dismantle gender discrimination within society and the economy. Only by addressing these disparities can e-commerce truly become a force for positive change and equitable growth.  

Key Highlights from the Policy Review:  

Addressing Digital Divides:
The report assesses the digital gaps between countries at different stages of development and highlights the gender digital divide, emphasizing the impact on accessing and effectively utilizing information and communication technologies (ICTs). It underscores the importance of supporting technological capabilities in developing countries and narrowing the gender digital divide to ensure inclusive participation in the digital economy.  

Seizing Opportunities: The policy review explores the vast opportunities that e-commerce presents for women entrepreneurs in developing countries. By leveraging digital platforms, women can expand their businesses, access new markets, and foster innovation. The report delves into the specific challenges faced by women in utilizing various digital platforms and provides insights on overcoming these barriers.  

Multilateral and Regional Considerations: A dedicated section of the review examines the ongoing debates and rule-making processes surrounding e-commerce at the multilateral, regional, and bilateral levels. It emphasizes the need for inclusive and gender-responsive policies that promote fair and equitable e-commerce practices, ensuring that the interests of women entrepreneurs are protected and advanced.  

Policy Recommendations: The policy review concludes with a set of actionable policy recommendations aimed at creating an enabling environment for women-led enterprises to thrive in the digital economy. These recommendations encompass areas such as capacity-building initiatives, financial inclusion measures, promoting digital literacy, fostering entrepreneurship, and facilitating access to digital platforms.  

The UNCTAD policy review underscores that the shift to a digitalized economy is not merely a change in business practices but a societal transformation. It emphasizes the imperative of implementing policies that support inclusive growth, address gender disparities, and create favorable conditions for all individuals to benefit from e-commerce’s potential.   As the global community strives for an equitable and sustainable future, the findings and recommendations presented in this UNCTAD policy review serve as a vital resource for policymakers, stakeholders, and advocates committed to promoting gender equality and empowering women-led enterprises in the digital age.  

With concerted efforts and gender-inclusive policy frameworks, e-commerce can become a powerful tool for women’s economic advancement, unlocking their potential to drive sustainable development, and shaping a more inclusive and prosperous future for all. To download the report click here

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